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Rahmah ibn Jabir al-Jalahimah
Rahmah ibn Jabir al-Jalahimah ((アラビア語:رحمة بن جابر بن عذبي الجلهمي أو الجلاهمة); c. 1760–1826) was an Arab ruler in the Persian Gulf and was described by his contemporary, the English traveller and author, James Silk Buckingham, as ‘the most successful and the most generally tolerated pirate, perhaps, that ever infest any sea.’
As a pirate his reputation was for being ruthless and fearless, and he wore an eye-patch after he lost an eye in battle. He is the earliest documented pirate to have worn an eye-patch. He is described by the former British adviser and historian, Charles Belgrave, as 'one of the most vivid characters the Persian Gulf has produced, a daring freebooter without fear or mercy'〔Charles Belgrave, ''The Pirate Coast'', G. Bell & Sons, 1966 p. 122〕 (perhaps paradoxically his first name means 'mercy' in Arabic).
He began life as a horse dealer and he used the money he saved to buy his first ship and with ten companions began a career of buccaneering. So successful was he that he soon acquired a new craft: a 300-ton boat, manned by 350 men.〔Charles Belgrave, p122〕 He would later have as many as 2000 followers, many of them black slaves. At one point his flagship was the 'Al-Manowar' (derived from English).〔Charles Belgrave, p126〕
==Biography==
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